Wednesday, May 9, 2012

Andrey Pavlov

Andrey Pavlov is a Russian ant-whisperer and photographer. Each summer he moves to a cottage in the countryside to fabricate little scenes and photograph ants at work. He watches how the ants work each day, what lines they take and patterns they use, and then he adds small props he makes or finds into those lines and patterns to see what they do. The scenes are staged, but the reactions of the ants are authentic. He says ants are naturally curious creatures, which greatly helps his work. Pavlov was inspired to photograph ants at work when he started reading his young children fairy tales, which is something he never did as a child. For more of Pavlov's amazing images, look here.

Four Quotes


I know I’ve been slacking on quotes. I have many written down, I just keep forgetting that I need to type them up. Unless otherwise noted, the quote is from Rob. So here goes:




“You just gotta be a skeptical viewer.”

This is entirely true. A skeptical view of not only the media but everything is key. A good amount of questioning is healthy—to not question is to make yourself ignorant. Unfortunately, people today do not do this enough. We don’t have enough skeptics in the world, thus many people believe things at face value and are grossly mislead.




“If you fast forward through commercials, the products are still advertised and commercials will still make sense.”

I’ve never thought about this before, but it is true. Advertising agents know that with TiVo and DVR recording systems, people will not watch commercials if they do not have to, so they place product shots and text at key points so the viewer will still be inundated with messages to buy the product. Its genius, really.




“If you ever get in a bind, submit a paper online of jarbled code or no text—it’ll buy you a few days until the professor notices.”

Thank you, Rob, for encouraging the mass procrastination of your students. We all know procrastination and college go hand in hand, and this allows for even more. I doubt I’ll ever need to use this, but I’ll make sure to remember it, just in case.




“Squirrels are just tiny bears.” –Graham McCullough

True, only squirrels are far more adorable, and therefore better than bears. They’re small, twitchy, and attack people, and that makes them just plain awesome. And bears don’t have bushy tails.


Firefly



Firefly was a TV show aired on Fox and created by Joss Whedon in 2002 for only one season. Fourteen episodes were made, but only eleven were originally aired, most of the time out of intended order. The three unaired episodes were finally aired six months after the others. A box set of the show was released on DVD in late 2003 and features all fourteen episodes in intended order. It has been said that Fox sabotaged the show by airing it out of order and not giving enough promotion because the characters (and the actors who played them) were nobodies.



The show follows the crew of Serenity, a Firefly-class transport spaceship, in the year 2517. By this time, humans had decimated Earth and moved to another solar system with many more planets and moons which had been made habitable through the process of terraforming. Two factions arose in the new solar system—the Alliance and the Independents. The Alliance wanted to unite all the planets and moons under one central government and the Independents wanted each planet to be able to rule itself. A war ensued and the Alliance won. Malcom "Mal" Reynolds, a Sergeant for the Independents, bought a transport ship named Serenity to keep as far away from Alliance control as possible. The crew includes Wash, the pilot; Zoe, the first mate; Jayne, “public relations” (he carries the big guns); Kaylee, the mechanic; Inara, a companion (high-class prostitute); Sheppard Book, a holy man; Simon, the doctor; and River, Simon’s crazy, psychic sister.

Tuesday, May 8, 2012

Dystopian Fiction


In 1516, Thomas Moore wrote Utopia about an ideal island. The term utopia came to mean a community where everything is ideal—a perfect society. Conversely, dystopia is where a utopia is attempted, but something goes terribly wrong. Many writers choose dystopian fiction for social commentary—they take one aspect of current society and twist, distort, and exaggerate it until they get a new disparaging, disheartening future. This genera, if done well, can be far stronger and more influential than a mere essay on the problem. There are two basic stances dystopian writers can take: everything sucks but we have the potential to make it better, or everything sucks and it’s all our fault and it will only get worse. Some of the best dystopian novels include George Orwell’s 1984, Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, Margaret Atwood’s A Handmaid’s Tale, Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, and Anthony Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange. Go here for a full list of dystopian literature.

Rammstein



Rammstein is a German metal band known for their crazy pyrotechnics. Lead singer Till Lindemann said, “You have to understand that 99 per cent of the people don't understand the lyrics, so you have to come up with something to keep the drama in the show.” It is a common occurrence for fans to be carried out of shows suffering from heat exhaustion from the heat of the fire and crowd. Lindemann became licensed in pyrotechnics after an accident in 1996 killed some fans. In addition to their pyrotechnics, the members of Rammstein have an affinity for odd or outlandish costumes on stage. They make sure the crowd has a great time at the show, especially because tickets are so expensive—floor tickets for their current US tour run upwards of $100.

The band’s six members started playing together in 1994 and released their first album, Herzeleid, the next year. They now have six studio albums and have sold 22 million albums worldwide. Despite their ages they keep drawing in crowds of all ages (except children)—members' ages range from 41 to 49. Some have said they are like the German Marilyn Manson for their sometimes questionable onstage antics, which can include nudity, obscenity, self-harm, and setting themselves or other band members on fire.


Photoshop's Content-Aware Fill

A quickly done removal using Content-Aware Fill. The Healing Brush and Clone Stamp are
usually necessary additions to Content-Aware Fill to touch up little things like the shadows seen in the  right photo

Content-Aware is a feature added to the newest edition of Photoshop (CS5). It allows users to manipulate pixels similar to the healing brush but with less work for the user. You simply use your favorite selection tool to select an area of the photo you don’t want there. Then you go to Edit, Fill and a dialogue box comes up. As you see in the tutorial below, Content-Aware Fill should be selected in the drop down menu. Hit okay, and Photoshop analyzes the photo to determine how to best replace the selected area. It is always astounding how accurately and quickly Photoshop is able to remove objects—it performs work in mere seconds that would take hours for someone to do by hand. The Healing Brush and Clone Stamp are usually a good follow-up to Content-Aware Fill just to clean up any artifacts left.


Photoshop's Clone Stamp and Healing Brush

The clone stamp and healing brush are two very similar tools. They both manipulate pixels to correct for imperfections in an image such as blemishes, stray hairs, and dust. Small things are easily taken care of with either of these; larger or more complicated things must be removed with the clone stamp.



With the healing brush, all that you need to do is click on what you want “healed” and the program does it for you. The clone stamp allows you to select where you want the replacement pixels to come from so you get more control over the changes. Using the clone stamp can get pretty tedious and is easily messed up, however, it can look very good if done right.

Left is an edited photo without any clone stamping; right is with clone stamping and a different sky added in.